Transforming Cardiology with Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
As we stand at the precipice of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, two technological juggernauts have firmly rooted themselves in the fabric of numerous industries, healthcare being a notable example. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are more than just buzzwords; they are transformative tools reshaping our world and the way we understand, diagnose, and treat diseases. No field of medicine has remained untouched by this wave, and cardiology, in particular, has experienced a substantial shift. Artificial Intelligence is, at its core, the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. These processes include learning (acquiring information and rules for using it), reasoning (applying rules to reach approximate or definite conclusions), and self-correction. On the other hand, Machine Learning, a subset of AI, involves the development of algorithms that allow computers to learn from and make decisions based on data. In car